kubeadm upgrade
kubeadm upgrade
is a user-friendly command that wraps complex upgrading logic
behind one command, with support for both planning an upgrade and actually performing it.
kubeadm upgrade guidance
The steps for performing an upgrade using kubeadm are outlined in this document. For older versions of kubeadm, please refer to older documentation sets of the Kubernetes website.
You can use kubeadm upgrade diff
to see the changes that would be applied to static pod manifests.
In Kubernetes v1.15.0 and later, kubeadm upgrade apply
and kubeadm upgrade node
will also
automatically renew the kubeadm managed certificates on this node, including those stored in kubeconfig files.
To opt-out, it is possible to pass the flag --certificate-renewal=false
. For more details about certificate
renewal see the certificate management documentation.
Note:
The commandskubeadm upgrade apply
and kubeadm upgrade plan
have a legacy --config
flag which makes it possible to reconfigure the cluster, while performing planning or upgrade of that particular
control-plane node. Please be aware that the upgrade workflow was not designed for this scenario and there are
reports of unexpected results.kubeadm upgrade plan
Check which versions are available to upgrade to and validate whether your current cluster is upgradeable.
Synopsis
Check which versions are available to upgrade to and validate whether your current cluster is upgradeable. This command can only run on the control plane nodes where the kubeconfig file "admin.conf" exists. To skip the internet check, pass in the optional [version] parameter.
kubeadm upgrade plan [version] [flags]
Options
--allow-experimental-upgrades | |
Show unstable versions of Kubernetes as an upgrade alternative and allow upgrading to an alpha/beta/release candidate versions of Kubernetes. |
|
--allow-missing-template-keys Default: true | |
If true, ignore any errors in templates when a field or map key is missing in the template. Only applies to golang and jsonpath output formats. |
|
--allow-release-candidate-upgrades | |
Show release candidate versions of Kubernetes as an upgrade alternative and allow upgrading to a release candidate versions of Kubernetes. |
|
--config string | |
Path to a kubeadm configuration file. |
|
-h, --help | |
help for plan |
|
--ignore-preflight-errors strings | |
A list of checks whose errors will be shown as warnings. Example: 'IsPrivilegedUser,Swap'. Value 'all' ignores errors from all checks. |
|
--kubeconfig string Default: "/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf" | |
The kubeconfig file to use when talking to the cluster. If the flag is not set, a set of standard locations can be searched for an existing kubeconfig file. |
|
-o, --output string Default: "text" | |
Output format. One of: text|json|yaml|go-template|go-template-file|template|templatefile|jsonpath|jsonpath-as-json|jsonpath-file. |
|
--print-config | |
Specifies whether the configuration file that will be used in the upgrade should be printed or not. |
|
--show-managed-fields | |
If true, keep the managedFields when printing objects in JSON or YAML format. |
Options inherited from parent commands
--rootfs string | |
The path to the 'real' host root filesystem. This will cause kubeadm to chroot into the provided path. |
kubeadm upgrade apply
Upgrade your Kubernetes cluster to the specified version
Synopsis
Upgrade your Kubernetes cluster to the specified version
The "apply [version]" command executes the following phases:
preflight Run preflight checks before upgrade
control-plane Upgrade the control plane
upload-config Upload the kubeadm and kubelet configurations to ConfigMaps
/kubeadm Upload the kubeadm ClusterConfiguration to a ConfigMap
/kubelet Upload the kubelet configuration to a ConfigMap
kubelet-config Upgrade the kubelet configuration for this node
bootstrap-token Configures bootstrap token and cluster-info RBAC rules
addon Upgrade the default kubeadm addons
/coredns Upgrade the CoreDNS addon
/kube-proxy Upgrade the kube-proxy addon
post-upgrade Run post upgrade tasks
kubeadm upgrade apply [version]
Options
--allow-experimental-upgrades | |
Show unstable versions of Kubernetes as an upgrade alternative and allow upgrading to an alpha/beta/release candidate versions of Kubernetes. |
|
--allow-release-candidate-upgrades | |
Show release candidate versions of Kubernetes as an upgrade alternative and allow upgrading to a release candidate versions of Kubernetes. |
|
--certificate-renewal Default: true | |
Perform the renewal of certificates used by component changed during upgrades. |
|
--config string | |
Path to a kubeadm configuration file. |
|
--dry-run | |
Do not change any state, just output what actions would be performed. |
|
--etcd-upgrade Default: true | |
Perform the upgrade of etcd. |
|
-f, --force | |
Force upgrading although some requirements might not be met. This also implies non-interactive mode. |
|
-h, --help | |
help for apply |
|
--ignore-preflight-errors strings | |
A list of checks whose errors will be shown as warnings. Example: 'IsPrivilegedUser,Swap'. Value 'all' ignores errors from all checks. |
|
--kubeconfig string Default: "/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf" | |
The kubeconfig file to use when talking to the cluster. If the flag is not set, a set of standard locations can be searched for an existing kubeconfig file. |
|
--patches string | |
Path to a directory that contains files named "target[suffix][+patchtype].extension". For example, "kube-apiserver0+merge.yaml" or just "etcd.json". "target" can be one of "kube-apiserver", "kube-controller-manager", "kube-scheduler", "etcd", "kubeletconfiguration", "corednsdeployment". "patchtype" can be one of "strategic", "merge" or "json" and they match the patch formats supported by kubectl. The default "patchtype" is "strategic". "extension" must be either "json" or "yaml". "suffix" is an optional string that can be used to determine which patches are applied first alpha-numerically. |
|
--print-config | |
Specifies whether the configuration file that will be used in the upgrade should be printed or not. |
|
--skip-phases strings | |
List of phases to be skipped |
|
-y, --yes | |
Perform the upgrade and do not prompt for confirmation (non-interactive mode). |
Options inherited from parent commands
--rootfs string | |
The path to the 'real' host root filesystem. This will cause kubeadm to chroot into the provided path. |
kubeadm upgrade diff
Show what differences would be applied to existing static pod manifests. See also: kubeadm upgrade apply --dry-run
Synopsis
Show what differences would be applied to existing static pod manifests. See also: kubeadm upgrade apply --dry-run
kubeadm upgrade diff [version] [flags]
Options
--config string | |
Path to a kubeadm configuration file. |
|
-c, --context-lines int Default: 3 | |
How many lines of context in the diff |
|
-h, --help | |
help for diff |
|
--kubeconfig string Default: "/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf" | |
The kubeconfig file to use when talking to the cluster. If the flag is not set, a set of standard locations can be searched for an existing kubeconfig file. |
Options inherited from parent commands
--rootfs string | |
The path to the 'real' host root filesystem. This will cause kubeadm to chroot into the provided path. |
kubeadm upgrade node
Upgrade commands for a node in the cluster
Synopsis
Upgrade commands for a node in the cluster
The "node" command executes the following phases:
preflight Run upgrade node pre-flight checks
control-plane Upgrade the control plane instance deployed on this node, if any
kubelet-config Upgrade the kubelet configuration for this node
addon Upgrade the default kubeadm addons
/coredns Upgrade the CoreDNS addon
/kube-proxy Upgrade the kube-proxy addon
post-upgrade Run post upgrade tasks
kubeadm upgrade node [flags]
Options
--certificate-renewal Default: true | |
Perform the renewal of certificates used by component changed during upgrades. |
|
--config string | |
Path to a kubeadm configuration file. |
|
--dry-run | |
Do not change any state, just output the actions that would be performed. |
|
--etcd-upgrade Default: true | |
Perform the upgrade of etcd. |
|
-h, --help | |
help for node |
|
--ignore-preflight-errors strings | |
A list of checks whose errors will be shown as warnings. Example: 'IsPrivilegedUser,Swap'. Value 'all' ignores errors from all checks. |
|
--kubeconfig string Default: "/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf" | |
The kubeconfig file to use when talking to the cluster. If the flag is not set, a set of standard locations can be searched for an existing kubeconfig file. |
|
--patches string | |
Path to a directory that contains files named "target[suffix][+patchtype].extension". For example, "kube-apiserver0+merge.yaml" or just "etcd.json". "target" can be one of "kube-apiserver", "kube-controller-manager", "kube-scheduler", "etcd", "kubeletconfiguration", "corednsdeployment". "patchtype" can be one of "strategic", "merge" or "json" and they match the patch formats supported by kubectl. The default "patchtype" is "strategic". "extension" must be either "json" or "yaml". "suffix" is an optional string that can be used to determine which patches are applied first alpha-numerically. |
|
--skip-phases strings | |
List of phases to be skipped |
Options inherited from parent commands
--rootfs string | |
The path to the 'real' host root filesystem. This will cause kubeadm to chroot into the provided path. |
What's next
- kubeadm config if you initialized your cluster using kubeadm v1.7.x or lower, to configure your cluster for
kubeadm upgrade